Buyers · Guide

Step by step: here's how the home-buying process works in Canada

← Back to the blog
Infographic of the home-buying process in seven steps

When you don't know the process, buying a home can feel like unfamiliar territory, full of terms you're not used to and steps you're not sure what order they go in. Here's exactly how the buying process works in Canada, from start to finish, so you know what to expect at every stage.

Step 1: pre-qualification with our mortgage broker

Before you see a single home, the first step is talking to our mortgage broker to find out how much you could qualify for. This gives you a real budget, based on your income, your debts, and your credit history, and keeps you from falling in love with a home that's out of reach. Pre-qualification costs nothing and doesn't commit you to anything.

Step 2: house hunting with me as your agent

With a clear budget, the search begins. As your agent, I help you filter properties based on what you really need, I come with you to every viewing, and I give you context about the neighbourhood, the property's condition, and whether the asking price makes sense against the market.

Step 3: making an offer

Once you find the home, the next step is submitting a purchase offer. This offer usually includes conditions that protect you, like having approved financing and a satisfactory home inspection before you commit firmly. I negotiate the price and terms on your behalf.

Step 4: home inspection

If your offer includes this condition, an inspector reviews the property thoroughly (roof, foundation, electrical system, plumbing, among others) before the purchase becomes final. If something serious comes up, you can renegotiate the price, ask for repairs, or walk away from the purchase without penalty.

Step 5: final mortgage approval

With the offer accepted, our mortgage broker finalizes your mortgage approval with the bank. The bank also requests an appraisal of the property, to confirm the price you're paying matches its actual value.

Step 6: one of our lawyers

One of our lawyers reviews the contract, conducts a title search on the property (to confirm it has no outstanding debts or legal issues), and handles all the legal paperwork for closing.

Step 7: closing

On closing day, the money is transferred, you sign the final documents, and you receive the keys to your new home. This is also when closing costs are paid, such as the land transfer tax and the lawyer's fees.

Frequently asked questions

How long does the whole home-buying process take in Canada?

From pre-qualification to closing it can take between one and three months, depending on how quickly you find the right property.

Is a home inspection mandatory?

It's not required by law, but it's highly recommended as a condition in your offer, to protect you from issues that aren't visible at first glance.

Do I need a lawyer to buy a home in Canada?

Yes. Closing on a property purchase in Canada requires a real estate lawyer, who handles the legal paperwork and the title transfer.

If you want me to walk you through each of these steps, send me an email with your question at contact@nataliarendon.ca, or I'll see you at the free seminar "From Renter to Homeowner: How to Buy Your First Home in Canada".